When you rent a car in Russia, it's essential to be aware of the various toll roads and car ferries that can make your journey more convenient and efficient. In this article, we'll discuss the quality of roads, major highways with tolls, and car ferry options in the country.

Quality of Roads in Russia

The quality of roads in Russia varies significantly, with major highways and intercity routes generally being in good condition, while secondary and rural roads may be less well-maintained. There is no vignette system in Russia, so drivers only need to pay fees on designated toll roads.

Toll Roads and Fees in Russia

Russia has several major highways with tolls, which can help you save time and avoid traffic congestion. Some of the most notable toll roads include:

  • M11 "Neva" Highway: Connects Moscow and St. Petersburg; toll fees range from 450 to 1,300 RUB (5.5 to 16 EUR) depending on the length of the journey and vehicle category; payment can be made using cash, bank cards, or transponders at toll plazas.
  • M4 "Don" Highway: Runs from Moscow to the Black Sea coast; toll fees vary between 220 and 680 RUB (2.7 to 8.3 EUR) depending on the section and vehicle category; payment methods are similar to the M11.
  • Western High-Speed Diameter (WHSD) in St. Petersburg: A high-speed urban expressway; toll fees range from 60 to 400 RUB (0.7 to 5 EUR) depending on the section and vehicle category; payment can be made using cash, bank cards, or transponders at toll plazas or via a smartphone app.

Car Ferries in Russia

Russia has several car ferry routes, primarily serving the country's remote regions and islands. Some popular routes include:

  • Vladivostok to Sakhalin Island: Operated by Sakhalin Shipping Company, the trip takes around 20 hours and fees range from 4,000 to 14,000 RUB (50 to 170 EUR) for passengers, and 9,500 to 26,000 RUB (115 to 315 EUR) for vehicles, depending on size and season.
  • Vanino to Kholmsk: Also operated by Sakhalin Shipping Company, this route connects the Russian mainland with Sakhalin Island, with a journey time of approximately 20 hours. Fees are similar to those for the Vladivostok to Sakhalin route.