Turkey's diverse landscapes and rich history are not only found above ground but also hidden beneath the surface in the form of captivating caves. From ancient dwellings to magnificent natural formations, these subterranean wonders offer unique insights into Turkey's past and geological marvels. In this article, we will introduce you to the most interesting caves in Turkey, provide directions from nearby cities, entrance fees, and opening hours, as well as offer tips on clothing and what to bring with you.
Derinkuyu Underground City
Located in the Cappadocia region, Derinkuyu Underground City is a vast, multi-level ancient dwelling that once housed thousands of people. To get there from Ankara, take the D750 highway for approximately 300 km (around a 3.5-hour drive). The entrance fee is 75 TRY, and the opening hours are from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm during winter and 8:00 am to 7:00 pm in summer. Wear comfortable, non-slip shoes and bring a light jacket, as the temperature inside the cave remains cool year-round.
Damlatas Cave
Damlatas Cave, situated in the coastal city of Alanya, is famous for its stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations. To reach the cave from Antalya, drive along the D400 highway for about 135 km (around a 2-hour drive). The entrance fee is 20 TRY, and the cave is open daily from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm. Wear comfortable shoes and bring a light sweater, as the temperature inside the cave can be cooler than outside.
Cave of the Seven Sleepers
The Cave of the Seven Sleepers, located near the ancient city of Ephesus, is steeped in history and legend. To get there from Izmir, take the D550 highway for approximately 80 km (around a 1-hour drive). The entrance fee is 10 TRY, and the cave is open daily from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. Comfortable walking shoes and a light jacket are recommended, as the cave can be damp and chilly.
Kaklık Cave
Kaklık Cave, often referred to as the "Underground Pamukkale," is a mesmerizing natural wonder. To reach the cave from Denizli, drive along the D585 highway for about 30 km (around a 45-minute drive). The entrance fee is 15 TRY, and the cave is open daily from 9:00 am to 6:30 pm. Wear non-slip shoes and bring a light jacket, as the temperature inside the cave remains cool and the floor can be slippery.
Karain Cave
Karain Cave, located near Antalya, is an important archaeological site that has yielded significant prehistoric findings. To get there from Antalya, drive along the D650 highway for about 30 km (around a 40-minute drive). The entrance fee is 10 TRY, and the cave is open daily from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. Comfortable walking shoes and a light jacket are recommended for your visit.
Turkey's captivating caves offer a fascinating journey into the country's geological and historical wonders. Renting a car is the best way to visit these remarkable subterranean sites at your own pace, ensuring you have ample time to explore and appreciate their beauty. Don't forget to wear comfortable clothing and bring a light jacket to stay warm and dry as you delve into the mysterious world of Turkey's mesmerizing caves.
