Georgia is known for its natural beauty, and one of its most unique features is its fascinating cave systems. From underground rivers to stunning stalactites and stalagmites, the caves of Georgia offer visitors an unforgettable adventure. In this itinerary, we will explore some of the most mysterious caves in Georgia and learn about their fascinating history and legends.
Day 1
Upon arrival in Tbilisi, rent a car at the Tbilisi International Airport and drive to Prometheus Cave, located in the western region of Imereti. Take the Kutaisi-Samtredia-Senaki-Lanchkhuti highway and then follow the signs to the cave. This cave system is one of the largest in Georgia, with stunning underground lakes, waterfalls, and unique rock formations. Be sure to take a boat ride on the underground river and admire the impressive stalactites and stalagmites.
Day 2
Head to the town of Kutaisi to visit the Sataplia Nature Reserve, which is home to another fascinating cave system. This cave is known for its dinosaur footprints and is a must-visit for any history or nature lover. Don't miss the stunning views from the nearby observation deck. From Prometheus Cave, take the Kutaisi-Samtredia highway and follow the signs to the reserve. It is recommended to use a GPS or a map to navigate through the region.
Day 3
Travel to the eastern region of Kakheti to explore the David Gareja Monastery Complex, which includes several cave churches carved into the cliff face. This site is not only a testament to Georgian religious history but also offers stunning views of the surrounding desert landscape. Take the Tbilisi-Rustavi-Sagarejo-Kvareli highway and follow the signs to the complex. It is advisable to rent a four-wheel-drive vehicle as the roads leading to the complex can be rough.
Day 4
Continue east to explore the unique cave city of Uplistsikhe. This ancient site dates back to the Bronze Age and is carved into the cliffside, offering visitors a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the region's early inhabitants. Take the Tbilisi-Gori highway and then follow the signs to the site. Most car rental agencies in Tbilisi offer GPS navigation systems that can be helpful in finding your way.
Day 5
End your adventure with a visit to the stunning Vardzia Cave Monastery. This complex was carved into the side of a cliff in the 12th century and includes more than 6,000 rooms, chapels, and tunnels. Be sure to take a guided tour to learn about the site's fascinating history and legends. Take the Tbilisi-Akhaltsikhe highway and then follow the signs to the site.
Tips for drivers
Be aware of narrow and winding roads leading to some of these locations, and use caution when driving in mountainous areas. Consider renting a four-wheel-drive vehicle for added safety and security.
