If you're planning to rent a car in Malta, it's crucial to familiarize yourself with the local traffic rules, fines, and road police to ensure a safe and enjoyable driving experience.
Traffic Rules in Malta
- In Malta, drive on the left side of the road.
- Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers, both in the front and rear seats.
- It is illegal to use a mobile phone while driving unless a hands-free device is employed.
- Children under 12 years old or shorter than 135cm must use an appropriate child restraint system, such as a car seat or booster.
- Headlights must be used during hours of darkness and in poor visibility conditions, such as fog or heavy rain.
- The legal blood alcohol concentration (BAC) limit for drivers in Malta is 0.08%. Driving under the influence is strictly prohibited.
- Malta uses a combination of international and locally-designed traffic signs. Pay close attention to signs indicating parking restrictions, one-way streets, and speed limits.
- Be mindful of narrow roads, pedestrians, and cyclists while driving in Malta.
Speed Limits in Malta
Speed limits in Malta vary depending on the type of road:
- Urban areas: 50 km/h (31 mph)
- Rural roads: 60-80 km/h (37-50 mph)
- Highways: 80 km/h (50 mph)
Fines in Malta
- Speeding: 50-250 EUR
- Not wearing a seat belt: 25 EUR
- Using a mobile phone while driving: 25 EUR
- Parking violations: 25-100 EUR
- Running a red light: 50 EUR
- Drunk driving: 250-1,500 EUR
- Children without child seats: 25 EUR
Fines can be paid at local banks or online through the official government website.
Road Police in Malta
Speed cameras are used in urban areas, and fines are issued automatically. The road police in Malta are responsible for enforcing traffic regulations and maintaining safety on the roads. Always carry your driver's license, registration, and insurance documents. Remain polite and cooperative. If asked for a bribe, calmly refuse and request an official fine instead. In case of an accident, dial 112 to reach the police.